Saturday, May 4, 2019

The existence of god Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The existence of god - Essay ExampleIn this way, the analysis will explore to provide a thoughtful overview of some of the most salient critiques of Anselms ontological view as well as to provide the reader with the alternate views that philosophers have developed over the years in solution to it. lapidate asserts that Anselms joust purports that paragon is conceived as the beingness that supersedes other beings. He purports that God exists in both understanding and reality. This is because if His existence was perceived not to be in reality, another being greater than God could be conceived. Therefore, his argument articulates that God really exists. Gaunilos argument uses the model of a holy island to counter-argue Anselms strategy (Stone). The perfect island is described as a piland taking the form of an island in the mind which in reality is perceived greater than the piland idea. He purports that the occurrence of a piland idea in the mind proves that the piland exists. G aunilo did not identify the fault in Anselms possibility, but warned that there is some intimacy wrong with it because if the theory was perfect, then its logic can be applied in proving things that one has no reason to confide to be true (Burgess 2). For instance, Guanilo suggested the possibility of constructing an argument like that of the ontological argument proving the occurrence of a bemused island (Burgess 3). His critique replaces the term God with lost island and views the idea that anything than which nothing bigger can be conceived must(prenominal) exist. It is reasonable to point out that Anselms approach is a supposition that a tangible thing corresponding to an idea emanates from an idea itself. The objection to the ontological idea is that of defining things into existence which is viewed as impossible. Stone asserts that Gaunilo shargond this worry to explain that a person could use non-existent things to portray the existence of non-existent things. concord to Gaunilo, if the argument for a superior being works, even that of a lost island is true which is absurd (Burgess 3). In his response to Guanilo, Anselm purports that the concept is only applicable to God, as He is the only being that can be conceived. According to Stone, Anselm argues that Guanilos lost island strategy is variably spurious because Guanilo provides no justification to prove the island exists. Additionally, a perfect island is perceived as the one with abundant lush palm trees and pristine beaches. This proves the incoherence of this argument because flawlessness cannot be quantified through reference to these features as each island is perfect in its own way. This implies that there is no greater island than which no greater island can be conceived. Consequently, the concept of a greater God is coherent. This is because the features that are used to describe God are superior to that any other being can deliver e.g. moral goodness, power and knowledge. Similarly, Im manuel Kant, the 17th century philosopher who actually coined the term ontology and ontological, had a specific chiding of Anselms rather simplistic means of argument. Although agreeing with the premise that God existed, Kant sought ot further differentiate the direction by which human rational and understanding could necessarily seek to prove or disprove such(prenominal) an existence. As a function of this, Kant argued that

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